The distribution methods for these products vary depending on what is being sold. For example, drugs can be ordered through the darknet market and delivered to your house by mail or courier service while weapons can be bought through an escrow service and picked up in person at a designated location. This can be stopped if law enforcement agencies can break any link, particularly dark web marketplaces, in the chain. Hence, it should be the top priority to track these platforms and shut them down as quickly as possible. From there, these products are then passed on to distributors, which are the dark web marketplaces in this context. On these marketplaces, they’re listed, sold, and promoted just like items on any e-commerce site.
Improved Security Protocols
Hacktivist attacks have already evolved from denial-of-service operations to data leaks and critical compromises, a trend expected to grow. In 2025, this trend is expected to continue, pushing cybercriminals to adopt more sophisticated and anonymous operating models, such as closed, invitation-only forums. Black traffic schemes—malicious landing pages promoted via deceptive ads—remained a constant threat.

How Hackers Use The Dark Web To Launch Cyberattacks
Global law enforcement agencies face mounting challenges in tracking and dismantling dark web operations. In 2025, authorities have increased efforts to identify illicit transactions, monitor suspicious wallet activities, and take down infrastructure supporting criminal trade. However, the rapid evolution of these marketplaces continues to outpace many of these initiatives. Dark web operators use mainstream social media platforms to promote illicit goods.
- The buyers, or “consumers,” are cybercriminals who use these tools to launch illegal activities.
- The story of dark web marketplaces kicks off with Silk Road, launched in 2011.
- A notable case involves KNP, a logistics company with a 150-year history, which suffered a ransomware attack by the Akira group in 2023.
- Founded in 2014, BriansClub remains one of the oldest and most infamous dark web markets for stolen credit cards, fullz (complete identity kits), and dumps.
Malware Sales
Although dark-web marketplaces utilize technologies like Tor and I2P to enhance anonymity, these methods are not foolproof. Law enforcement agencies continuously improve their ability to trace transactions and monitor marketplace activity. Simple mistakes—such as inadequate operational security practices, sharing identifiable details, or using compromised devices—can quickly compromise anonymity and expose users’ real-world identities. Abacus Market has emerged as one of the most reputable and widely used dark-web marketplaces in 2025.
In 2013, ASIC implemented a “meaningful price improvement” rule as part of its Market Integrity Rules. The new rule in effect meant that all non-lit trading below a certain value threshold needed to occur either at National Best Bid and Offer (NBBO) mid, or at least one whole tick price improvement to the NBBO. There are some nuances and caveats, however in practice almost all dark pool trading has moved to NBBO mid. In fact, fifteen crossing systems have ceased operation in Australia in the last decade. Every market specialist has delusions of grandeur that their market is “unique”.
Making Cybercrime Easy For Anyone

In this post, we’ll walk you through the top 10 dark web marketplaces that you need to watch for potential threats to your organization. “Many markets, particularly markets that want to stay operational, will often ban vendors from selling those sorts of products, just like they do with child exploitation materials.” However, when law enforcement subsequently shutdown Wall Street – a market which accounted for the majority of fentanyl listings - it also resulted in vendors moving elsewhere to list their products. Criminals now purchase ready-to-use malware kits, phishing templates, and ransomware programs. These tools come with user manuals and customer support, enabling even non-technical actors to conduct complex cyberattacks.
Trading In A World Of VUCA
Shipping drugs internationally from Australia doesn’t carry as much risk as you would think, Dr Martin says. “Despite what we see in the news about an epidemic, there’s not really that many ice users in the country,” Dr Martin said. For example, a popular dark net site, Evolution, vanished in March 2015 with $12m-worth of customers’ bitcoin in an “exit scam”. Agora soon followed suite when it disappeared, with the claim that it had to fix security flaws. If you are unsure you should seek clarification from the product provider or independent financial advice.
However, legal bodies and law enforcement operations made this impossible and shut down these illegal communities. Genesis Market and BidenCash, two top dark web marketplaces, were also shut down in 2023 and 2025, respectively. The anonymity and lack of rules that define darknet marketplaces are exactly what make them breeding grounds for fraudulent activities. Of course, the promise of secrecy and unfiltered access might lure you in, but those same features are what make the environment so risky. Just like on the regular internet, phishing is a big problem on the dark web as well.
Threat Vectors In 2025
Users and vendors often communicate via encrypted messaging platforms to discuss transactions or negotiate terms. Tragically, some dark web platforms facilitate human trafficking, including forced labor and exploitative services. It has a bidding feature, with new batches of stolen data being frequently added. It maintains a very strict level of user verification and integration with an official Telegram account to provide real-time updates to users. Various cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Monero can be used to make purchases. Some markets are invite-only or have strict registration rules to keep out scammers and law enforcement.
If we need to assess where things are heading, we think that it’s in a bumpy direction. The proliferation of ransomware groups means that they are increasing faster than law enforcement can shut them down, and their focus on smaller organizations means that anyone may be a target. Meanwhile, the geopolitical climate — filled with fear, uncertainty, and doubt — creates a fertile breeding ground for cyberwarfare, cybercrime, and hacktivism.


By supplying stolen data, these dark web links fuel many online scams and identity theft operations, playing a critical role in the darker aspects of the internet. This shift will likely drive forum operators to introduce features like automated escrow services and enhanced anonymity to attract users. As the world navigated an evolving cybersecurity landscape in 2024, trends in malware, ransomware, and dark web activities highlighted the increasing sophistication of cybercriminal tactics. H25.io is a premium directory in the Tor network, offering access to a diverse and meticulously curated list of onion sites.
🛡️ How Axis Intelligence Strengthens Cybersecurity
According to a recent trend, the dark marketplaces faced a decline in revenue. Chainanalysis, a blockchain analysis firm, conducted research that shows that the revenue decreased from $3.1 billion (2021) to $2 billion (2024). What’s more concerning is that most of the time, we don’t know about these flaws, and by the time we try to fix them, we come to know it’s too late.
Therefore, most cybersecurity experts recommend using Monero while shopping on darknet markets. However, if we’re being honest, the majority of activity on darknet markets involves illegal or heavily regulated items. A 2020 study found that almost 57% of sites on the Tor network hosted some form of illegal content. As we mentioned earlier, not everything sold on dark web markets is illegal. As terrible as its reputation may be, some vendors sell legitimate goods or services. Some customers even use the dark web to make anonymous purchases, especially in areas where privacy is a huge concern.